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Cement & Minerals
The cement industry presents some of the most demanding environments for silo storage. Fine dust, moisture and chemical reactions cause materials to harden and block silos — leading to production shutdowns, safety hazards and costly downtime. Blue Power has over 15 years of experience solving these challenges for Scandinavia's leading cement and mineral companies.
• Hardened cement and clinker forming massive blockages in silos and bunkers
• Ratholing — material flows only through a narrow channel while tons remain stuck along the walls
• Bridging over the outlet that completely stops material flow
• Moisture ingress that accelerates hardening and turns deposits rock-solid
• Fine cement dust that packs and compresses under its own weight
• Clinker residue that bakes onto surfaces in high-temperature zones
• Reduced storage capacity — silos rated for 500 tonnes may only hold 200
Cement and minerals block silos through several mechanisms:
1. Hygroscopic hardening: Cement absorbs moisture from the air and begins a slow hydration reaction. Over weeks and months, this forms a rock-hard layer along silo walls and in dead zones.
2. Pressure compaction: In tall silos (15–30 metres), the material's own weight compresses the lower layers. Fine cement dust with particle sizes below 50 microns is especially vulnerable.
3. Temperature fluctuations: Day/night cycles and seasonal variations create condensation on silo walls, triggering localised hardening.
4. Standstill periods: During maintenance shutdowns or reduced production, material sits idle and the hardening process accelerates without the mechanical disturbance of normal operation.
5. Geometric dead zones: Transitions, cones and flat bottoms create areas where material never moves naturally.
Blue Power uses a combination of proven methods tailored to the cement industry's unique challenges:
🔹 Mechanical cleaning with remote-controlled tools: We use purpose-built equipment operated from outside the silo — no personnel entry required. Rotating heads, high-pressure air systems and pneumatic hammers break up hardened material in a controlled manner.
🔹 Air cannon systems: For prevention, we install strategically placed air cannons that deliver powerful, short pressure blasts to prevent material build-up. We dimension the number, placement and force based on the silo's geometry and material type.
🔹 Inspection and mapping: Before every job, we conduct a thorough condition assessment with cameras and sensors to map the extent of blockage and select the optimal method.
🔹 Preventive maintenance plans: After cleaning, we offer tailored maintenance agreements that ensure continuous operation and prevent recurrence.
All operations are carried out in accordance with ATEX regulations and Norwegian HSE standards.
Contact us for a free assessment of your silo
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